cân thiên bình
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- Steelyard: A traditional weighing instrument consisting of a lever with two arms of unequal length. The object to be weighed is hung from the shorter arm, and a counterweight is moved along the calibrated longer arm until balance is achieved.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Người bán hàng rong thường dùng cân thiên bình để cân trái cây. (Street vendors often use a steelyard to weigh fruit.)
- Chiếc cân thiên bình này đã được truyền lại qua ba thế hệ. (This steelyard has been passed down through three generations.)
Advanced Usage
- The term cân thiên bình is specific to this traditional mechanical scale. It is not used for modern digital or electronic scales.
Variants and Related Words
- Cân (n): Scale, balance (the general term for any weighing instrument).
- Cân đồng hồ (n): Spring scale (a scale with a circular dial).
- Cân điện tử (n): Electronic scale.
Synonyms
- Cân đòn (n): Another term for a lever-based scale, often used interchangeably with .
- Cân tạ (n): Literally "weight scale," also refers to a steelyard.
Related Phrases
- Cân bằng (v): To balance, to equilibrate. (This is a separate verb related to the concept of equilibrium, not a direct variant of the noun ).
- Thiên bình (n): Libra (the zodiac sign). The name of the scale shares its origin with this astrological sign, symbolizing balance.
- Steelyard